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16- Market Analysis

Need to enter a market with your wonderful product? Well..! Did you analyze the market? A detailed study of the market and knowing its needs is the main motto behind the market analysis. Did you know, some companies earn a lot of money just by providing the data they collected during the market analysis.

So, what is the market analysis?
A market analysis is an assessment, which allows you to determine how suitable a particular market is for your industry. You can use market analysis to evaluate your current market or look at new markets.

Whether you are a start-up or an established company, the market analysis would give you an idea for your product to be successful in its market.

How to conduct market analysis?
When you do the market analysis, you should look out for various points like how sustainable is your industry, how is the response or demand for it? If not, how will you create a market for it? and many more such questions need to be asked.

What is your target audience?
Once you have a picture of what your industry looks like, you want to identify your target audience. The target audience is the specific population you want to market your products to.
  • Who do you want to sell to?
  • Which age-group will take your product?
  • What is the average income of your target audience?
  • Will your target audience use it?
Done SWOT analysis?
SWOT is a short form of a term called as strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
    pic courtesy: Wikipedia
The stronger is your SWOT study, stronger is your planning and larger are your chance for the products to become successful.
How to do a competitive analysis?
Competitive analysis is done to check the requirement, a capability of your product to sustain, how can your competitors do better than you? What time will they take to cope up? and many such points are studied and analyzed in this type of analysis.

Just one example: 
RELIANCE JIO INFOCOMM LTD.
The first step they did was invest in 4G, 4G VolTE, 5G and optical fibres. All the market analysis they did, showed them that the need of faster internet with lower cost and better quality calling was the need. They then did competitive analysis of market and product. Jio tried to convert all the market to its side and then provide them free internet for 3 months and just, they became used to faster internet, no other option was available for market other than jio. The main audience for this company was mostly the youth. The faster internet with lower cost helped them to stand still in the market and they were even successful to make it clear in the audience that ONLY JIO was the option.
They were successful because they went through these elements:
  • market size
  • market trends
  • market growth
  • market opportunity
  • market profitability
  • industry cost structure
  • distribution channel
  • success factors
Applications:
The literature defines several areas in which market analysis is important. These include: sales forecasting, market research, and marketing strategy. Not all managers will need to conduct a market analysis. Nevertheless, it would be important for managers that use market analysis data to know how analysts derive their conclusions and what techniques they use to do so.

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